无人机以其机动性强、高效费比、无人化等独特优势搭载光电对抗系统应用于无人化电子战，夺取战场主动权，是目前光电对抗发展的热点。分析光电侦察告警、电子压制与干扰、光电隐身等光电对抗技术在无人机平台的应用，重点从小型化、轻型化、标准化等方面论述无人机平台光电技术发展的趋势，展望了无人机蜂群技术，以及智能化光电对抗体系在未来复杂战争环境中，发挥光电对抗作战效用的前景。
Abstract
With the unique advantages of strong maneuverability, high efficiency-cost ratio, and unmanned characteristic, the unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) equipped with the photoelectric countermeasure system is applied to the unmanned electronic warfare and seize the initiative on the battlefield, which is the hot spot of the current development of photoelectric countermeasure. The application of photoelectric countermeasure technologies such as photoelectric reconnaissance warning, electronic suppression and jamming, and photoelectric stealth in UAV platforms was analyzed. It focused on the development trend of photoelectric technology in UAV platforms in terms of miniaturization, lightness and standardization. The prospect of UAV swarm technology and intelligent photoelectric countermeasure system to play the role of photoelectric countermeasure in the future complex war environment was looking forward.
关键词
光电对抗 /
电子战 /
智能化 /
无人机
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Key words
unmanned aerial vehicle /
photoelectric countermeasure /
intellectualization /
electronic warfare
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