Micromachining Processes for Si Microchannel Plates

WANG Guo-zheng;YUAN Yun-long;YANG Chao;LING Hai-rong;WANG Ji;YANG Ji-kai;LI Ye;DUANMU Qing-duo

Acta Armamentarii ›› 2018, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (9) : 1804-1810. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2018.09.018
Paper

Micromachining Processes for Si Microchannel Plates

  • WANG Guo-zheng, YUAN Yun-long, YANG Chao, LING Hai-rong, WANG Ji, YANG Ji-kai, LI Ye, DUANMU Qing-duo
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Abstract

Microchannel plate (MCP) is a two-dimensional electronic multiplier widely used for detecting and imaging of electrons, ions, UV radiation, and X-ray. A method for fabricating Si-MCP was proposed and studied. Silicon microchannel arrays (SMA) are prepared by dry etching technology and electrochemical etching process, respectively. The characteristics of multiplex inductively coupled plasma (ICP) etching and photo-electrochemical etching are investigated and discussed. The results indicate that Si photo-electrochemical etching can be used to easily fabricate high aspect ratio microchannel arrays with smooth sidewall and sloped channel, and is more suitable for the preparation of Si-MCP. Si microchannel arrays with 6 μm spacing and more than 50 aspect ratio of microchannel were prepared. The insulation of Si-MCP substrate is solved using thick-layer oxidation. The continuous dynode is prepared by atomic layer deposition (ALD) process. Si-MCP samples were prepared. The measured results indicate that the electron gain of Si-MCP based on micromachining process is feasible.Key

Key words

siliconmicrochannelplate / photo-electrochemicaletching / atomiclayerdeposition / micromachining

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WANG Guo-zheng, YUAN Yun-long, YANG Chao, LING Hai-rong, WANG Ji, YANG Ji-kai, LI Ye, DUANMU Qing-duo. Micromachining Processes for Si Microchannel Plates. Acta Armamentarii. 2018, 39(9): 1804-1810 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2018.09.018

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第39卷
第9期2018年9月兵工学报ACTA
ARMAMENTARIIVol.39No.9Sep.2018

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