The Investigation into Burnishing ForceBurnishing Depth and Surface Morphology in Rotary Ultrasonic Burnishing

ZHAO Jian;WANG Bing;LIU Zhan-qiang

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  • Sponsored by: China Association for Science and Technology (CAST)

    Editor-In-Chief: Xu Yida

    ISSN 1000-1093

    　

  • Hosted By: China Ordnance Society

    Published By: Acta Armamentarii

    CN 11-2176/TJ

Acta Armamentarii, a Chinese monthly journal, was first published in 1979. The journal is supervised by China Association for Science and Technology, sponsored by China Ordnance Society，and edited and published by Editorial Board of Acta Armamentarii. The Journal is included in all important domestic databases，and also collected by Engineering Index (EI, USA), Chemical Abstracts (CA, USA), Science Abstracts (SA, UK）, Abstract Journal (AJ, Russia), and Current Bibliography on Science and Technology(CBST).Acta Armamentarii has been selected into the journal Of Ordnance Science and Technology (Weapons Industry) Field Of High Quality Scientific and Technological Periodical Classification Catalogue (2022 edition), ranking T1, and the journal of Automotive Engineering Field of High Quality Scientific and technological Periodical classification Catalogue, ranking T2.
Acta Armamentarii ›› 2016, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (4) : 696-704. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2016.04.018
Paper

The Investigation into Burnishing ForceBurnishing Depth and Surface Morphology in Rotary Ultrasonic Burnishing

  • ZHAO Jian1,2， WANG Bing1,2， LIU Zhan-qiang1,2
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Abstract

The effective burnishing time in rotary ultrasonic burnishing is determined with by analyzing machining mechanism and characteristics of rotary ultrasonic burnishing operation. The relationship between burnishing force and burnishing depth in rotary ultrasonic burnishing is firstly modelled based on the Hertz contact theory. The relational model is then applied to predict the burnishing force. Experiments of rotary ultrasonic burnishing of titanium alloy TC4 are carried out. The burnishing force is measured using a piezoelectric dynamometer, and the machined surface morphology is observed using a white light interferometer. The microstructure perpendicular to the surface of the ultrasonic burnished workpiece is observed under an optical microscope. The results demonstrate that there is a linear correlation between burnishing force and burnishing depth in rotary ultrasonic burnishing. The experimental results are in good agreement with the theoretical and predictive results. The correlation between burnishing force and surface morphology is discussed. The research results will be beneficial for the appropriate selection of burnishing depth.

Key words

machinofature technique and equipment / rotary ultrasonic burnishing force / burnishing depth / surface morphology

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ZHAO Jian， WANG Bing， LIU Zhan-qiang. The Investigation into Burnishing ForceBurnishing Depth and Surface Morphology in Rotary Ultrasonic Burnishing. Acta Armamentarii. 2016, 37(4): 696-704 https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1000-1093.2016.04.018

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